Understanding Business Failure in Australia

When a business gets into trouble, clear information matters. Plain-English guides to insolvency, liquidation, voluntary administration, director duties, closing a business properly — and starting again.

General information only — not legal or financial advice. For your situation, speak to a qualified professional.

What We Cover

What Happens in Insolvency

Step-by-step explanations of liquidation, voluntary administration, and receivership — who is appointed, what they do, and what it means for owners, employees, and creditors.

Director Duties & Protection

What directors are responsible for when a company struggles, including insolvent trading, director penalty notices, and the safe harbour protections — explained without the jargon.

What Happens Next

Constructive guidance on closing a business properly, rebuilding your finances and credit, looking after your wellbeing, and starting again after a business failure.

Worried About Your Business?

Work through our 12-item warning-signs self-checklist, based on the indicators of insolvency that courts and ASIC commonly refer to. It runs entirely in your browser, nothing is sent anywhere, and it points you to the right kind of professional help — it never delivers a verdict.

Try the Checklist

Latest Guides

Plain-English explainers on insolvency, director duties, and recovery.

Free, Confidential Help Is Available

If your business is in financial difficulty, you do not have to work it out alone. The Small Business Debt Helpline (1800 413 828) offers free, independent financial counselling for small business owners. If things feel overwhelming, Lifeline (13 11 14) is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Check the Warning Signs